Seagate ELITE 47 ST446452W User Manual

Elite 47  
Disc Drive  
ST446452W  
Installation Guide  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
1
Preface  
This manual contains information for users of the Seagate®  
ST446452 Elite 47 SCSI disc drives. It provides support ser-  
vices, performance specifications, and initial setup information.  
Additional information is available in the Elite 47 Product Manual  
(part number 83329280). Contact your Seagate sales represen-  
tative if you need to order this publication.  
Electrostatic discharge protection  
Caution. Removal of circuit boards by personnel not perform-  
ing depot repair will damage components and may  
void the warranty.  
All drive electronic assemblies are sensitive to static electricity,  
due to the electrostatically sensitive devices used within the  
drive circuitry. Although some devices such as metal-oxide semi-  
conductors are extremely sensitive, all semiconductors, as well  
as some resistors and capacitors, may be damaged or degraded  
by exposure to static electricity.  
Electrostatic damage to electronic devices may be caused by the  
direct discharge of a charged conductor or by exposure to the  
static fields surrounding charged objects. To avoid damaging  
drive electronic assemblies, observe the following precautions  
when installing or servicing the drive:  
• Ground yourself to the drive whenever the drive electronics  
are or will be exposed. Connect yourself to ground with a wrist  
strap (Seagate part number 12263496). Connection may be  
made to any grounded metal assembly. As a general rule,  
remember that you and the drive electronics must all be  
grounded to avoid potentially damaging static discharges.  
Turn off the power before removing or installing the DC power  
cable.  
   
2
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
• Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive.  
• Never use an ohmmeter on any circuit boards.  
• When installing the drive on a carrier or tray, discharge the car-  
rier or tray prior to inserting it into the system.  
Important safety information and precautions  
Caution.  
Use forced-air ventilation when bench-testing the  
drive to ensure proper cooling of drive components.  
Use proper safety techniques for safe, reliable operation of this  
unit.  
The procedures in this manual and labels on the unit contain  
warnings and cautions that must be carefully read and followed  
to minimize or eliminate the risk of personal injury. The warnings  
point out conditions or practices that may endanger you or oth-  
ers. The cautions point out conditions or practices that may dam-  
age the unit, possibly making it unsafe for use.  
Always observe the following warnings and precautions:  
• Follow all cautions and warnings in the procedures.  
• Use sound safety practices when operating, installing, or  
removing the unit.  
• Use caution when troubleshooting a unit that has voltages  
present. Turn off power to the unit before removing it.  
• Ensure that the internal temperature of the rack or cabinet  
does not exceed the limits defined for the drive when the drive  
is mounted in an equipment rack or cabinet. When units are  
stacked vertically, pay special attention to the top where tem-  
peratures are usually highest.  
• Follow the precautions listed above in “Electrostatic discharge  
protection.”  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
3
• Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive. Return the  
entire drive for depot repair if any circuit board is defective.  
Removal of circuit boards by personnel not performing depot  
repair will damage components and may void the warranty.  
• Return the entire drive for depot repair if the HDA is defective.  
• Do not attempt to disassemble the HDA. It is not field repair-  
able. If the sealed HDA is opened by personnel not performing  
depot repair, this will damage components and void the  
warranty.  
As a component, this drive is designed to be installed and oper-  
ated in accordance with UL1950, EN60950, CSA C22.2 950-  
M89, and VDE0805.  
Seagate takes all reasonable steps to ensure that its products  
are certifiable to currently accepted standards. Typical applica-  
tions of these disc drives include customer packaging and sub-  
system design. Safety agencies conditionally certify component  
assemblies, such as the Elite disc drive, based on their final  
acceptability in the end-use product. The subsystem designers  
are responsible for meeting these conditions of acceptability in  
obtaining safety-regulatory agency compliance in their end-use  
products and for certifying where required by law. A necessary  
part of meeting safety requirements is the provision for overcur-  
rent protection on drive SELV supply voltages.  
This unit is a component part and as such is not meant to com-  
ply with FCC or similar national requirements as a stand-alone  
unit. Engineering radiated emissions test results are available  
through the Seagate Safety Department to assist the subsystem  
designer.  
4
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise  
Vorsicht.  
Beim Testen des Laufwerks auf dem Prüftisch ist  
Fremdbelüftung vorzusehen, um eine ausreichende Kühlung der  
Laufwerkkomponenten sicherzustellen.  
Verwenden Sie geeignete Sicherheits- um den sicheren, zuver-  
lässigen Betrieb dieser Einheit zu gewährleisten.  
Die Verfahren in diesem Handbuch und die Aufkleber auf dem  
Gerät enthalten Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise. Diese Hinweise  
sind sorgfältig durchzulesen und zu beachten, um das Risiko  
von Verletzungen auf ein Mindestmaß zu beschränken oder  
ganz zu vermeiden. Die Warnhinweise machen auf Situationen  
oder Praktiken aufmerksam, die Sie oder andere gefährden  
könnten. Die Vorsichtshinweise machen auf Situationen oder  
Praktiken aufmerksam, die Einheit beschädigen können, so daß  
deren Gebrauch mit Risiko behaftet ist.  
Die Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise sind nicht allumfassend! Es ist  
uns einfach nicht möglich, alle Wartungsmethoden oder die  
eventuellen Risiken jeder Methode zu kennen, zu beurteilen und  
Sie entsprechend zu beraten. Aus diesem Grund haben wir auf  
eine derartige umfassende Beurteilung verzichtet. Falls Sie ein  
hier nicht beschriebenes Verfahren oder Werkzeug verwenden,  
stellen Sie zuerst sicher, daß das gewählte Verfahren weder Ihre  
persönliche Sicherheit noch die Leistung der Einheit gefährdet.  
Beachten Sie in jedem Fall die folgenden Warn-und Vorsicht-  
shinweise:  
• Beachten Sie alle Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise in diesem  
Handbuch.  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
5
Treffen Sie beim Betrieb, bei der Installation oder bei der  
Entfernung der Einheit angemessene Sicherheitsvorkehrun-  
gen.  
• Wenn eine Einheit unter Spannung steht, gehen Sie bei der  
Fehlerdiagnose besonders vorsichtig vor. Schalten Sie die  
Einheit aus, bevor Sie mit den Installations-und Entfernungsar-  
beiten beginnen.  
• Wenn das Laufwerk in einem Einbaugestell oder Gehäuse  
montiert ist, sorgen Sie dafür, daß die Temperatur im Inneren  
des Gestells oder Gehäuses die für das Laufwerk vorgege-  
benen Grenzwerte nicht übersteigt. Wenn Einheiten vertikal  
übereinander betestigt werden, achten Sie besonders auf den  
oberen Stapelbereich, da dort die Temperatur gewöhnlich am  
höchsten ist.  
• Befolgen Sie die oben unter “Electrostatic Discharge Protec-  
tion” angegebenen Sicherheitsmaßnahmen.  
• Nehmen Sie keine Platinen aus dem Laufwerkgehäuse. Wenn  
eine Platine defekt ist, muß das gesamte Laufwerk zur Rep-  
aratur eingeschickt werden. Die Herausnahme von Platinen  
durch andere Personen als die für die werkseitige Reparatur  
zuständigen kann zu einer Beschädigung der Komponenten  
und Erlöschen des Garantieanspruchs führen.  
• Die vormontierte Kopf- und Festplatteneinheit (HDA) nicht aus  
dem Laufwerkgehäuse nehmen! Falls die HDA beschädigt ist,  
schicken Sie das gesamte Laufwerk zur Reparatur ein.  
• Die HDA ist nicht vor Ort reparierbar und darf nicht auseinan-  
dergenommen werden! Öffnen der versiegelten HDA durch  
andere Personen als die für die werkseitige Reparatur zustän-  
digen hat eine Beschädigung der Komponenten und  
Erlöschen des Garantieanspruchs zur Folge.  
6
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Als Teilkomponente ist dieses Laufwerk für die Installation und  
den Betrieb in Übereinstimmung mit UL 1950, EN60950, CSA  
C22.2 950-M89 und VDE0805 vorgesehen.  
Seagate ist ständig bemüht, die Zulassungsfähigkeit von  
Seagate-Produkten im Rahmen der gegenwärtig geltenden  
Standards zu gewährleisten. Zu den typischen Anwendungen  
dieser Festplattenwerke zählen Systemeinbau durch den  
Kunden und die Konstruktion von Untersystemen. Sicherheitsbe-  
hörden gewähren eine bedingte Zulassung für Komponenten wie  
das Elite-Festplattenlaufwerk vorbehaltlich der endgültigen  
Zulasssung im Endprodukt. Designer von Untersystemen sind  
dafür verantwortlich, die Voraussetzungen für die Einhaltung  
sicherheits- oder aufsichtsbehördlicher Vorschriften in ihren End-  
produkten und - falls gesetzlich vorgeschrieben - für die Zulas-  
sung zu schaffen. Eine Grundvoraussetzung zur Einhaltung der  
Sicherheitsanforderungen ist die Bereitstellung eines Überlasts-  
chutzes für die SELV-Versorgungsspannungen des Laufwerks.  
Dieses Gerät ist eine Baugruppe und unterliegt als solche nicht  
den Anforderungen der FCC oder ähnlicher nationaler Behörden  
für eigenständige Geräte. Technische Testergebnisse zu elektro-  
magnetische Strahlung sind für Designer von Untersystemen auf  
Anfrage von der Seagate-Sicherheitsabteilung erhältlich.  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
7
Regulatory agency compliance  
Electromagnetic susceptibility  
As a component assembly, the drive is not required to meet any  
susceptibility performance requirements. It is the responsibility of  
those integrating the drive within their systems to perform those  
tests required and design their system to ensure that equipment  
operating in the same system as the drive or external to the sys-  
tem does not adversely affect the performance of the drive. See  
Table 2, DC power requirements.  
Electromagnetic compliance  
Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance  
to the directives/standard(s) for CE Marking and C-Tick Marking.  
The drive was tested in a representative system for typical appli-  
cations. The selected system represents the most popular char-  
acteristics for test platforms. The system configurations include:  
• 486, Pentium, and PowerPC microprocessors  
• 3.5-inch floppy disc drive  
• Keyboard  
• Monitor/display  
• Printer  
• External modem  
• Mouse  
Although the test system with this Seagate model complies to  
the directives/standard(s), we cannot guarantee that all systems  
will comply. The computer manufacturer or system integrator  
shall confirm EMC compliance and provide CE Marking and C-  
Tick Marking for their product.  
 
8
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Electromagnetic compliance for the European Union  
If this model has the CE Marking it complies with the European  
Union requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Direc-  
tive 89/336/EEC of 03 May 1989 as amended by Directive 92/31/  
EEC of 28 April 1992 and Directive 93/68/EEC of 22 July 1993.  
Australian C-Tick  
If this model has the C-Tick Marking it complies with the Austra-  
lia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meets the  
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements  
of Australia’s Spectrum Management Agency (SMA).  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
9
Technical support services  
If you need assistance installing your drive, consult your dealer.  
Dealers are familiar with their unique system configurations and  
can help you with system conflicts and other technical issues. If  
®
you need additional assistance with your Seagate drive or other  
Seagate products, use one of the Seagate technical support ser-  
vices listed below.  
SeaFONE® 1-800-SEAGATE  
Seagate’s 800 number (1-800-732-4283) allows toll-free access  
to automated self-help services, providing answers to commonly  
asked questions, troubleshooting tips, and specifications for disc  
drives and tape drives. This service is available 24 hours daily  
and requires a touch-tone phone. International callers can reach  
this automated self-help service by dialing 408-456-4496.  
Online services  
Using a modem, you can obtain troubleshooting tips, free utility  
programs, drive specifications and jumper settings for Seagate’s  
entire product line. You can also download software for installing  
and analyzing your drive.  
SeaNET™  
You can obtain technical information about Seagate products  
over the Internet from Seagate’s World Wide Web home page  
(http://www.seagate.com) or Seagate’s ftp server (ftp://  
ftp.seagate.com). You can also send E-mail with your questions  
to DiscSupport @ Seagate.com or TapeSupport @  
Seagate.com.  
 
10  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Seagate CompuServe forum  
Online technical support for Seagate products is available on  
CompuServe. To access our technical support forum, type go  
seagate. This forum provides information similar to that found on  
SeaBOARD. In addition, you can type questions or browse  
through previous questions and answers on the forum mes-  
sages.  
SeaBOARD®  
SeaBOARD is a computer bulletin board system that contains  
information about Seagate disc and tape drive products and is  
available 24 hours daily. Set your communications software to  
eight data bits, no parity, and one stop bit (8-N-1).  
Location  
Australia  
France  
Germany  
Taiwan  
Thailand  
UK  
Phone number  
61-2-9756-2359  
33 1-48 25 35 95  
49-89-140-9331  
886-2-2719-6075  
662-531-8111  
44-1628-478011  
USA  
Disc: 405-936-1600; Tape: 405-936-1630  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
11  
FAX services  
SeaFAX®  
You can use a touch-tone telephone to access Seagate’s auto-  
mated FAX system to receive technical support information by  
return FAX. This service is available 24 hours daily.  
Location  
Australia  
Germany  
UK  
Phone number  
61-2-9756-5170  
49-89-1430-5102  
44-1628-894084  
USA  
Disc: 405-936-1620; Tape: 405-936-1640  
Seagate technical support FAX  
You can FAX questions or comments to technical support spe-  
cialists 24 hours daily. Responses are sent during business  
hours.  
Location  
Australia  
France  
Phone number  
61-2-9725-4052  
33 1-46 04 42 50  
49-89-1430-5100  
Germany  
Hong Kong 852-2368 7173  
Japan  
Korea  
Singapore  
Taiwan  
UK  
81-3-5462-2979  
82-2-556-4251/7395  
65-488-7528  
886-2-2715-2923  
44-1628-890660  
USA  
Disc: 405-936-1685; Tape: 405-936-1683  
12  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Direct-support services  
Seagate technical support  
For one-on-one help, you can talk to a technical support special-  
ist during local business hours. Before calling, note your system  
configuration and drive model number (STxxxx).  
Location  
Phone number  
A.M.  
P.M.  
Australia  
61-2-9725-3366 (9:00  
time, M–F)  
to 5:00  
, Eastern  
A.M.  
P.M.  
France  
33 1-41 86 10 86 (9:30  
to 12:30  
,
P.M.  
P.M.  
2:00  
to 5:00  
, M–F)  
Germany  
Disc: 49-89-140-9332; Tape: 49-89-140-9333  
A.M.  
P.M.  
, 2:00  
P.M.  
P.M.  
to 4:00 ,  
(9:30  
M–F)  
to 12:30  
Hong Kong 852-2368 9918  
A.M.  
P.M.  
, 1:00  
Korea  
82-2-531-5800 (9:00  
P.M. P.M.  
to 12:00  
to 6:00  
65-488-7584 (9:00  
P.M.  
, M–F)  
A.M.  
P.M.  
to 12:00 , 2:00  
P.M.  
Singapore  
to 5:00  
, M–F)  
886-2-2514-2237  
44-1628-894083 (10:00  
Taiwan  
UK  
A.M.  
P.M.  
,
to 1:00  
P.M.  
P.M.  
2:00  
to 5:00  
, M–F)  
USA  
Please dial 1-800-SEAGATE or 408-456-4496  
for the specific product telephone number.  
A.M.  
P.M.  
P.M.  
P.M.  
to 7:00 ,  
(8:00  
Central time, M–F)  
to 1:15  
, 2:30  
SeaTDD™ 405-936-1687  
Using a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD), you can  
send questions or comments 24 hours daily and exchange mes-  
A.M.  
sages with a technical support specialist between 8:00  
to  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
13  
P.M.  
12:15 P.M. and 1:30 P.M. to 6:00  
through Friday.  
(Central time) Monday  
Customer service centers  
Seagate direct OEM, Distribution, and Systems Integrator cus-  
tomers should contact their Seagate service representative for  
warranty information. Other customers should contact their place  
of purchase. Seagate offers comprehensive customer support  
for all Seagate drives. These services are available worldwide.  
Location  
Phone number  
FAX number  
Asia Pacific and Australia  
65-485-3595  
65-488-7503  
Europe, Middle East,  
and Africa  
31-2031-67300  
31-2065-34320  
Japan  
USA  
81-3-5462-2904 81-3-5462-2979  
1-800-468-3472 405-949-6740  
Other Americas (Brazil,  
Canada, Mexico)  
405-949-6706  
405-949-6738  
Manufacturer’s representatives  
Brazil  
MA Informatica  
55-21-516-6649 55-21-516-5280  
Canada  
Memofix  
Adtech  
905-660-4936  
905-812-8099  
1-800-624-9857  
905-660-8738  
905-812-7807  
Mexico  
Abicom Seamax  
SA DE CV  
Southern Europe  
Caesar Italia  
525-546-4888  
39-688-18149  
525-546-4888  
39-688-02103  
14  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
General description  
Elite 47 SCSI disc drives are high-speed, random-access digital-  
data storage devices.  
The drive is a component for installation in an enclosure  
designed for the drive. This is often a rack within the system or  
an external enclosure designed to house one or more disc drives  
or other peripheral units. In either case, the disc drive must  
receive adequate cooling (refer to “Providing adequate cooling”)  
and it must be sufficiently grounded and shielded from emis-  
sions. The Elite 47 Product Manual (part number 83329280)  
contains guidelines for a properly designed enclosure.  
Figure 1.  
Elite 47 disc drive  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
15  
Table 1:  
Interface  
Drive characteristics  
Ultra SCSI1  
Capacity  
Unformatted  
Formatted2  
62.6 Gbytes  
47.0 Gbytes  
Recording  
Cylinders (user)  
Read/write data heads  
Servo  
9,996  
28  
Embedded  
Seek time (typical)3  
Average read  
Average write  
13.0 msec  
14.0 msec  
Disc rotation  
r/min  
Average latency  
5,357 +0.5%  
5.60 msec  
Internal transfer rate  
125 to 185  
(Mbits/sec, variable with zone)  
Max sync. SCSI transfer rate  
Multi-segmented cache  
40 Mbytes/sec  
4,096 Kbytes  
1SCSI-3 can also be operated according to SCSI-1 and SCSI-2  
protocols.  
2Standard factory units are formatted as follows:  
512 data bytes per sector  
6 cylinders per region  
82 spares per region  
3Not including on-board controller overhead.  
     
16  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
DC power requirements  
Table 2:  
Single-ended  
,
+5V8 10 +12V8  
± 5% ± 5%2  
Voltage regulation5  
Amps  
Maximum starting current  
Peak DC 3, 6, 9  
1.0  
.85  
4.8  
.1  
Delayed motor start (max)1, 4  
Peak operating current  
Typical DC 1  
.98  
1.1  
1.6  
2.8  
Maximum (peak)7  
1Measured with an average reading DC ammeter. Instanta-  
neous +12V current peaks will exceed these values.  
2A –10% tolerance is permissible during initial start of the spin-  
dle but must return to ±5% before reaching 5,357 r/min. The  
±5% must be maintained after the drive signifies that its  
power-up sequence has been completed and that the drive is  
able to accept selection by the host initiator.  
3See the +12V current profile in the Elite 47 Product Manual  
(publication number 83329280).  
4This condition occurs when the Motor Start option is enabled  
and the drive has not yet received a Start Motor command.  
5See “Conducted noise immunity” in the Elite 47 Product Man-  
ual. The specified voltage tolerance is inclusive of ripple,  
noise, and transient response.  
6At power-up, the motor current regulator limits the +12V cur-  
rent to an average value of less than 4.8A, although instanta-  
             
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
17  
neous peaks may exceed this value. These peaks should  
measure 5 msec duration or less.  
7Minimum current loading for each supply voltage is not less  
than 4% of the maximum operating current shown.  
8Use separate ground returns for +5V and +12V supplies.  
9Where power is provided to multiple drives from a common  
supply, carefully consider individual-drive power requirements.  
Where multiple units are powered on simultaneously, be sure  
the peak starting current is available to each device.  
10 No terminator power. See 11.7.3.3 in the Elite 47 Product  
Manual.  
Table 3:  
Dimensions of the drive  
Typical  
inches  
Maximum  
inches  
mm  
mm  
Height 3.25  
Width 5.75  
Depth 8.0  
82.6  
146.1  
203.0  
3.268  
5.76  
8.01  
83.0  
146.3  
203.5  
Weight 7.0 pounds (3.18 kilograms)  
       
18  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Initial setup information  
The following topics are discussed in this section:  
• SCSI ID jumpers  
• Drive termination  
Terminator power  
• Interface drivers and data path width notes  
• Other applicable jumper options  
• Providing adequate cooling  
• Mounting the drive and connecting cables  
• Formatting the drive  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
19  
SCSI ID jumpers  
Each device on the SCSI chain must have a unique SCSI ID.  
The host system’s SCSI controller usually uses the ID that has  
the highest priority interrupt in the SCSI I/O system. This is  
always ID7. ID0 is lowest priority in an 8-bit I/O system. ID8 is  
lowest priority in a 16-bit I/O system. The lower priority SCSI IDs  
are normally used for other SCSI devices such as this Elite disc  
drive.  
Note.  
Most SCSI controllers (host adapters) allow you to skip a  
SCSI ID. For example, you can have ID0, ID1, and ID3  
(skipping ID2). Other controllers do not allow this so be  
sure to refer to your system or controller user’s manual for  
details about its requirements for proper SCSI device  
installation.  
Note.  
This drive is a SCAM (SCSI Configured Auto Magically)  
compliant drive. If the system into which you are installing  
this drive requires SCAM compliant drives, you do not  
need to be concerned about the drive ID jumper settings,  
as the system automatically assigns your new drive the  
ID it wants it to have. The system may or may not use the  
existing drive ID jumper settings. Setting the drive ID  
doesn’t hurt anything, but is not necessary in a SCAM  
compliant system.  
20  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Most Elite 47 disc drives are factory set with the SCSI ID set at  
0. To change the SCSI ID, install jumpers on the appropriate pins  
as shown in Figure 2.  
Pin 1  
Pin 15  
J4A  
J4A  
Pin 1  
J01  
SCSI ID = 0 (default)  
SCSI ID = 1  
J4B  
J6  
SCSI I/O  
Connector  
SCSI ID = 2  
DC Power  
Connector  
Pin 1  
SCSI ID = 3  
SCSI ID = 4  
SCSI ID = 5  
SCSI ID = 6  
SCSI ID = 7  
SCSI ID = 8*  
SCSI ID = 9*  
SCSI ID = Ah (10)*  
SCSI ID = Bh (11)*  
SCSI ID = Ch (12)*  
SCSI ID = Dh (13)*  
SCSI ID = Eh (14)*  
SCSI ID = Fh (15)*  
Figure 2.  
Setting the SCSI ID  
If, after completing the installation process, the drive’s LED does  
not show on/off activity when the host is trying to communicate  
with the drive, a duplicate SCSI ID may be the problem. If this is  
the case, change the ID so that each device on the SCSI chain  
has its own unique ID. Also check your system or controller  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
21  
user’s manual to ensure that you have not violated its SCSI ID  
numbering recommendations.  
Drive termination  
If you are installing a Elite 47 drive in a system that has other  
SCSI devices installed, terminate only the end devices on the  
SCSI chain. A SCSI device is any disc drive, scanner, tape  
backup unit, or other piece of hardware connected to your sys-  
tem using the SCSI bus.  
The top example in Figure 3 shows an internal hard disc at one  
end of the SCSI bus with the SCSI controller at the other end  
(both are terminated). The bottom example shows two additional  
SCSI devices connected externally. This means the SCSI con-  
troller is no longer on the end of the SCSI chain and should not  
be terminated.  
Note.  
Some controllers prefer to remain terminated even if they  
are in the middle of the chain. Also, some controllers treat  
the internal and external chains as separate logical  
buses. This means you may need to terminate both the  
first and last devices on both logical buses to achieve  
proper termination. If necessary, refer to your system or  
controller documentation to see how this is handled in  
your particular system.  
22  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Internal SCSI cable  
Internal  
Internal  
Controller  
SCSI device SCSI device  
Terminate  
Internal SCSI cable  
Internal  
External  
SCSI  
cable  
Internal  
External  
External  
Controller  
SCSI device SCSI device  
SCSI device SCSI device  
Terminate  
Figure 3.  
SCSI bus termination  
Terminating the drive  
ST446452W drives are terminated with permanently mounted IC  
active terminators. If you install one of these drives and it is not  
on the end of the SCSI bus, disable the terminators by removing  
the TE jumper from pins 19 and 20 of connector J4A. If you  
install the drive on the end of the SCSI bus, enable termination  
by installing a jumper on pins 19 and 20 of connector J4A (see  
Figure 4).  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
23  
Note. Use active (ANSI SCSI-2 Alternative 2) terminators when  
terminating the bus.  
J4A  
Pin 1  
J01  
J4B  
Pin 1  
Pin 19  
J4A  
Pin 1  
Terminator Enabled (TE)  
Terminator Disabled (TE)  
Figure 4.  
Terminating the drive  
Terminator power  
You usually will not need to change this option and can normally  
leave the drive configured as it was shipped from the factory.  
There are three possible terminator power configurations for  
ST446452W drives (see Figure 5). You will not normally need to  
change this option and can leave the drive configured as it was  
shipped from the factory.  
 
24  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Pin 2  
Pin 1  
Pin 4  
Pin 3  
J01  
Pin 2  
J01  
Pin 1  
Pin 4  
Pos. 2  
Pos. 1  
Pin 3  
Terminator Power Option (TP)  
Drive supplies its own terminator power.  
Drive receives terminator power from SCSI bus.  
Drive supplies terminator power to itself and  
the SCSI bus.  
Figure 5.  
Setting terminator power jumpers  
I/O circuits and data path widths  
W models have a wide (16-bit) SCSI data bus rather than the  
standard (non-wide) 8-bit SCSI data bus; however, you can use  
these wide drives on a standard (non-wide) 8-bit data bus.  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
25  
Figures 6 and 7 show typical drive connections. The following  
table lists the maximum cable lengths and number of devices  
with single-ended I/O circuits allowed on a daisy-chain cable for  
5 and 20 Mbytes/sec (10 megatransfers/sec) I/O data transfer  
rates.  
Table 4:  
Cable characteristics for single-ended circuits  
Maximum  
I/O transfer  
rate  
Maximum cable  
number of  
length allowed  
devices on line  
5 Mbytes/s  
16  
16  
6 meters (19.7 ft.)  
3 meters (9.8 ft.)  
>5 Mbytes/s  
26  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Figure 6.  
68-pin (wide) connection to drive  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
27  
*SCSI ID X  
(or last drive)  
*“X” means up to ID15 or the  
maximum allowable number  
of devices on the SCSI bus.  
See Table 1.  
Additional  
SCSI devices  
SCSI ID 1  
Pin 1  
(check your adapter  
for Pin 1 location)  
SCSI ID 7  
Host  
Adapter  
PCB  
SCSI ID 0  
* ID7 has highest priority, even when there are more than 8 drives in the  
daisy chain.  
Figure 7.  
Multiple-drive connection to host adapter  
 
28  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Other applicable jumper options  
Other option jumpers are available as illustrated below.  
J4A  
Pin 1  
J01  
J4B  
J4B  
Pin 1  
Pin 1  
Spinup Delay Option (DS)  
Immediate spinup (if the Start Command  
option jumper is disconnected)  
Spinup delay equal to the SCSI Bus ID  
multiplied by 12 seconds (if the Start  
Command option jumper is disconnected).  
Start Command Option (ME)  
Start spindle according to the Spinup  
Delay option jumper.  
Start spindle after the SCSI Bus sends  
a Start Unit command.  
SCSI Bus Parity Check (PD)  
Check the parity of data bytes read from  
the SCSI Bus.  
Ignore parity check.  
Reserved  
Figure 8.  
Additional jumper options  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
29  
Active, Ready, and Fault indicators  
The Active, Ready, and Fault LED indicator connections are  
shown below.  
J4A  
Pin 1  
J01  
J4B  
J6  
SCSI I/O  
Connector  
DC Power  
Connector  
Pin 1  
Pin 18  
Pin 16  
J4A  
Pin 1  
Pin 15  
Pin 17  
Reserved  
Active LED Connector  
Fault/Ready LED Connector  
Terminator Enabled (TE)  
Reserved  
Active  
Fault  
CATH  
Note: On some LEDs the flat  
side of indicator is cathode.  
CATH  
CATH  
Ready  
Figure 9.  
LED indicator connections  
 
30  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Providing adequate cooling  
The enclosure design must ensure adequate cooling for the  
drive. The MTBF (mean time between failure) value is based on  
operating at a local ambient temperature of 30°C (86°F). The  
maximum ambient temperature is 50°C.  
The drive’s product manual (83329280) describes how to evalu-  
ate the air-flow design. The evaluation consists of ensuring that  
the case temperature of certain critical components remains  
within acceptable limits during drive operation.  
We recommend orienting the drive or directing the air flow in a  
way that creates the least amount of air-flow resistance while  
providing air flow above the circuit boards and around the head  
and disc assembly (HDA). Also, choose the shortest possible  
path between the air inlet and exit. This minimizes the distance  
traveled by air that is heated by the drive and by other nearby  
heat sources.  
Figure 10 shows two design approaches with one or more fans  
used to generate air flow. The air-flow patterns can be created by  
the fans either pushing or drawing air. The overall flow pattern  
can be directed from front to back, back to front, or side to side.  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
31  
Kühlung des Systems  
Die Gehäusekonstruktion muß eine ausreichende Kühlung des  
Laufwerkes gewährleisten. Die Umgebungstemperatur darf max-  
imal 50°C betragen.  
Die Produkthandbuch Elite 47 (Dokument 83329280) enthalten  
Anweisungen zur Beurteilung der Luftstromkonstruktion. Die  
Beurteilung muß sicherstellen, daß sich die Gehäusetemperatur  
bestimmter kritischer Komponenten bei Laufwerkbetrieb innerh-  
alb zugelassener Grenzen hält.  
Wir empfehlen, das Laufwerk so zu orientieren oder den Luft-  
strom so zu lenken, daß der geringste Luftstromwiderstand  
erzeugt wird und gleichzeitig ein Luftstrom über den Platinen  
und um die Kopf- und Festplatteneinheit (HDA) gegeben ist.  
Wählen Sie einen möglichst kurzen Weg zwischen Lufteinlaß  
und -auslaß. Dadurch wird die Strecke, die die vom Laufwerk  
und anderen nahegelegenen Hitzequellen aufgewärmte Luft  
zurücklegt, auf ein Minimum beschränkt.  
Abbildung 10 zeigt zwei Konstruktionsmöglichkeiten, bei denen  
ein oder mehrere Lüfter den Luftstrom erzeugen. Der Luftstrom-  
verlauf wird durch die Lüfter gesteuert, die entweder Luft einbla-  
sen oder abziehen. Generell kann der Luftstrom entweder von  
vorne nach hinten oder von hinten nach vorne verlaufen.  
 
32  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
.99  
Above unit  
Über der Einheit  
Under unit  
Unter der Einheit  
Note. Air flows in the direction shown (back to front)  
or in reverse direction (front to back)  
Hinweis. Luftstrom in der angezeigten Richtung  
(von vorne nach hinten) oder in umgekehrter  
Richtung (von hinten nach vorne)  
Above unit  
Über der Einheit  
Under unit  
Unter der Einheit  
Note. Air flows in the direction shown or  
in reverse direction (side to side)  
Hinweis. Luftstrom in der angezeigten Richtung oder in  
umgekehrter Richtung (von Seite zu Seite)  
Figure 10.  
Suggested air flow  
Abbildung 10.Empfohlener Luftstromverlauf  
 
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
33  
Mounting the drive and connecting cables  
Do not touch the connector pins or any components on the con-  
trol board without observing static-discharge precautions.  
Always handle the drive by the frame only.  
The drive may be mounted in any orientation (horizontally, verti-  
cally, and any combination thereof); however, you must ensure  
that the drive receives adequate air flow for cooling.  
1. Mount the drive to the host system’s chassis using four 6-32  
UNC screws. Two mounting holes are in each side of the  
HDA and there are four mounting holes in the bottom of the  
HDA.  
The maximum length that the screws should extend into the  
HDA mounting holes is 0.17 inch (4.318 mm), measured  
from the outer surface of the HDA. Tighten the screws down  
evenly. Do not over-tighten or force the screw if it does not  
seem to screw in easily, because this means the threads are  
not properly aligned. In this case, back the screw out and try  
again.  
Installation des Laufwerkes  
und Anschluß der Kabel  
Beachten Sie beim Handhaben und Anfassen der Anschlußstifte  
und Komponenten die Vorsichtsmaßnahmen zur Verhinderung  
statischer Aufladung. Fassen Sie das Laufwerk nur am Rahmen  
an.  
Das Laufwerk kann in beliebiger Orientierung (horizontal, ver-  
tikal oder schräg) installiert werden; jedoch muß dafür gesorgt  
werden, daß ein ausreichender Luftstrom zur Kühlung des Lauf-  
werkes vorhanden ist.  
 
34  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
1. Befestigen Sie das Laufwerk mit vier 6-32-UNC-Schrauben  
am Gehäuse des Host-Systems. Die beiden Seiten des  
Laufwerkes sind mit jeweils zwei Befestigungslöchern  
versehen, die Unterseite des Laufwerkes weist vier weitere  
Befestigungslöcher auf.  
Gemessen von der Außenfläche des Gehäuses dürfen die  
Schrauben maximal 4,318 mm in die Befestigungslöcher  
des Gehüuses hineinragen. Die Schrauben müssen gleich-  
mäßig, jedoch nicht zu fest, angezogen werden. Wenn sich  
eine Schraube nicht ohne Widerstand einschrauben läßt,  
sind die Gewinde nicht korrekt aneinander ausgerichtet. In  
diesem Fall die Schraube nicht in das Gewindeloch  
forcieren, sondern die Schraube herausnehmen und erneut  
in das Gewindeloch einführen.  
2. Verify that all connections between the drive and the host  
system are correctly installed.  
2. Prüfen Sie, ob alle Verbindungen zwischen dem Laufwerk  
und dem Host-System korrekt hergestellt sind.  
3. Verify that you have correctly installed jumpers.  
3. Stellen Sie sicher, daß die Kennungsbrücken installiert sind.  
4. Connect the SCSI cable into the drive’s SCSI connector.  
Take care not to stretch or crimp this cable, and do not block  
the system’s cooling air flow with the cable.  
The drive receives DC power through a 4-pin connector  
mounted next to the SCSI connector. The output of a power  
supply must meet SELV (safety extra low voltage) as  
defined in IEC 950. Figure 11 provides the pin information  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
35  
for the DC power connector. To connect the DC power cable  
to the drive, simply insert the cable end into the drive’s DC  
power connector.  
4. Schließen Sie das SCSI-Kabel an den SCSI-Steckverbinder  
des Laufwerkes an. Das Kabel darf nicht gedehnt oder  
gedrückt werden und es darf den Luftstrom zur Kühlung des  
Systems nicht behindern.  
Das Laufwerk wird über einen 4-poligen, neben dem SCSI-  
Anschluß befestigten Steckverbinder mit Gleichstrom ver-  
sorgt. Der Ausgang eines Netzteils muß SELV (safety extra  
low voltage) nach IEC 950 entsprechen. Abbildung 11 zeigt  
die Steckerbelegung für den Gleichstromanschluß. Zum  
Anschluß des Gleichstromkabels an das Laufwerk das  
Kabelende in den Gleichstromanschluß des Laufwerkes  
stecken.  
Pin Power  
Pin Gleichstrom  
1
2
3
4
+12V  
1
2
3
4
+12 V  
+12V return  
+ 5V return  
+ 5V  
+12 V Rückleitung  
+ 5 V Rückleitung  
+ 5 V  
4
3
2
1
Figure 11.  
DC power connector  
Abbildung 11.Gleichstromanschluß  
 
36  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
Note. Signal ground on the printed circuit board assembly  
(PCBA) and the head and disc assembly (HDA) are con-  
nected together in this drive and you cannot separate  
them. Ensure the equipment in which you have mounted  
the drive is connected directly to the HDA. Maximizing  
the conductive contact area between HDA ground and  
system ground may reduce radiated emissions.  
If you do not want the system chassis to be connected to  
the HDA/PCBA ground, you must provide a nonconduc-  
tive (electrically isolating) method of mounting the drive in  
the host system. This may increase radiated emissions  
and is the system designer’s responsibility.  
Hinweis:  
Die Signalerde auf der Stromregelungskarte (PCBA) und  
der Kopf- und Festplatteneinheit (HDA) sind in diesem  
Laufwerk miteinander verbunden und können nicht  
getrennt werden. Das Gerät, in das Sie das Laufwerk  
eingebaut haben, ist ohne elektrisch isolierende  
Stoßdämpfer direkt an die HDA und PCB angeschlossen.  
Die elektromagnetische Strahlung kann reduziert wer-  
den, indem Sie eine möglichst große leitende Kontak-  
fläche zwischen der HDA-Erdung und der Systemerdung  
vorsehen.  
Wenn Sie das Systemgehäuse nicht an die HDA/PCBA-  
Erdung anschließen wollen, müssen Sie das Laufwerk  
auf nichtleitende Weise (galvanisch isoliert) im Host-Sys-  
tem einbauen. Die daraus u.U. resultierende verstärkte  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
37  
elektromagnetische Strahlung fällt in den Zuständigkeits-  
bereich des Systemdesigners.  
5. Replace the host system’s cover.  
5. Setzen Sie das Gehäuseoberteil des Host-Systems wieder  
auf.  
38  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
[3]  
L
F
[1]  
K
J
Notes:  
H
G
[1] Mounting holes two on each side,  
6-32 UNC. Max screw length into  
side of HDA 0.17 in. (4.318 mm).  
[2] Mounting holes four on bottom,  
6-32 UNC. Max screw length into  
bottom of drive 0.18 in. (4.572 mm).  
D
[3] Power and interface connections.  
[4] Decorative front panel.  
Inches  
Millimeters  
A
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
8.000  
5.750  
2.875  
2.950  
3.120  
0.860  
5.500  
0.125  
3.120  
2.950  
3.240  
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
0.010 203.20 ± .25  
0.010 145.05 ± .25  
0.010 73.02 ± .25  
0.020 54.93 ± .50  
0.010 79.25 ± .25  
0.005 21.84 ± .13  
0.010 139.70 ± .25  
E
[2]  
0.010  
2.17 ± .25  
0.010 79.24 ± .25  
0.020 74.93 ± .50  
0.020 82.30 ± .50  
K
L
C
[4]  
B
Figure 12.  
Mounting configuration dimensions  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
39  
Formatting the drive  
Warning.  
Formatting a drive erases all user data. Be sure that  
you understand this principle before formatting any  
hard disc drive. It is not necessary to format a drive  
that previously has been used to store data, unless  
your intention is to erase all user data.  
Note.  
Seagate is not responsible for lost user data.  
1. Turn on DC power.  
2. Boot the system from a system floppy disc, CD, or from a  
previously installed hard disc drive if there is one.  
3. Format the disc drive. Elite 47 disc drives are designed to  
operate with a variety of operating systems. Please refer to  
your system or SCSI controller manual for information about  
formatting and setting up the drive. Some quick desktop  
system notes are provided below.  
Quick reference desktop system notes  
Note.  
If you are unable to access the full capacity of this drive,  
refer to your SCSI host adapter and operating system  
instructions as there are many host adapter and operat-  
ing system interactions which may limit your ability to use  
the full capacity of high-capacity drives.  
• DOS/Windows. Set the drive type in CMOS to “Zero,” “None,”  
or “No hard drive installed.” Use FDISK.EXE and FOR-  
MAT.EXE.  
• Macintosh. Use Apple’s Disk Setup utility version 1.3.1 or a  
third-party drive utility to initialize or format the drive. Apple’s  
Disk Setup utilities prior to version 1.3.1 only work with drives  
having special Apple firmware.  
 
Seagate Technology, Inc.  
920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, CA 95066-4544, USA  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  
43  
Publication Number: 83329290, Rev. B, Printed in USA  
44  
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B  

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